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Post by crillemannen on Oct 1, 2023 11:05:31 GMT -6
Hey guys,
So I recently upgraded my setup quite a bit. I've been thinking of getting into mixing again and I really wanted a nice hybrid setup. So I decided to do a test, not to scientific since I didn't use emulation of the hardware when I did the itb mix. I did match the eq curves and also tried to match the amount of compression. My experience is that you need to approach itb and hybrid differently, mixing hybrid you can smack things harder while it you need to stack compression to get a similar result itb.
It's a blind test but I do reveal the answer in the video. I also did the hybrid mix first.
Small note, the doublewide is freaking awesome ha! Super smooth and I could easily have 4 channels haha!
Check it out;
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Post by drbill on Oct 1, 2023 12:01:56 GMT -6
Hybrid all the way. Even in the very first A/B it was obvious to me. Fuller, thicker, less "digital".
Happy with my Hybrid journey as well. Won't go back ITB unless forced to for some reason. Thanks for the video!
bp
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Post by kbsmoove on Oct 1, 2023 12:30:59 GMT -6
I'm with Dr Bill on this one - Hybrid has a bigness and depth that is lacking on the ITB mix. I instantly chose the hybrid mix on first listen.
I too mix hybrid most of the time, which alwas beats ITB mixes for me. I prefer console mixes over hybrid too, but no one can handle the workflow/recall limitations these days! Hybrid is almost as good!
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Post by notneeson on Oct 1, 2023 12:33:04 GMT -6
Been loving mixing and tracking everything through my Silver Bullet with my Stam VCA on insert.
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Post by Deleted on Oct 1, 2023 13:21:17 GMT -6
The ITB mix survives the lossy codec and streaming playback through the operating system's processing much better. The added low end distortion translates better while the hybrid mix sounds anemic over youtube. There's already enough digital distortion on this mix from the limiter to overshadow whatever interesting analog distortion you are getting. Most of your listeners for this sort of music will be through a lossy codec. Why not clean up the digital one a bit?
Your complaint about hardware treating transients better is because you are using poor digital compressors. Using better performing ones will reduce misreads by the peak detectors that lead to over and under shoot. Of course these add cpu use and latency from FIR filters. See BS.1770-4 and take into account that this is under ideal test circumstances. You cannot hit poor digital compressors particularly hard but you can hit good digital ones harder than the overwhelming majority of analog ones because they have more program dependent control paths that would be cost prohibitive to build and maintain with analog components. A typical auto release setting has two capacitors for two time constants. U-he Presswerk has eight.
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Post by Johnkenn on Oct 1, 2023 21:01:33 GMT -6
The ITB mix survives the lossy codec and streaming playback through the operating system's processing much better. The added low end distortion translates better while the hybrid mix sounds anemic over youtube. There's already enough digital distortion on this mix from the limiter to overshadow whatever interesting analog distortion you are getting. Most of your listeners for this sort of music will be through a lossy codec. Why not clean up the digital one a bit? Your complaint about hardware treating transients better is because you are using poor digital compressors. Using better performing ones will reduce misreads by the peak detectors that lead to over and under shoot. Of course these add cpu use and latency from FIR filters. See BS.1770-4 and take into account that this is under ideal test circumstances. You cannot hit poor digital compressors particularly hard but you can hit good digital ones harder than the overwhelming majority of analog ones because they have more program dependent control paths that would be cost prohibitive to build and maintain with analog components. A typical auto release setting has two capacitors for two time constants. U-he Presswerk has eight. This reminded me of a popmann post. (I don’t know if I can understand) Haven’t heard from him in a while. Where you at, popmann?
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Post by smashlord on Oct 2, 2023 0:10:00 GMT -6
The hybrid mix had less homogenized transients (the difference I usually notice) but honestly, I don't think it makes all that much difference in the grander scheme. I bet the client was happy either way and listening on Youtube, the subtleties aren't going to make or break the mix.
Hybrid is fun but TBH, half the time I consider selling a significant chunk of my outboard gear because the difference it makes often doesn't justify (to me) the money wrapped up in it, the inconvenience of recall, or stressing over a client getting you notes so you can use the gear on something else. If my mix sucks, it's never been because of the tools, other than the one turning the knobs and clicking the mouse.
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Post by thehightenor on Oct 2, 2023 1:39:54 GMT -6
The one area of mixing where I find hardware essential is the stereo mix bus.
Now you’re into depth, width, landscape etc.
The one element I have never been able to get plugin compressors and EQ to sound equivalent to hardware is the stereo mix bus, and I have some very expensive top flight software compression and EQ.
My mix bus is HEDD 192 > RMS755 > Thermionic Phoenix MP > Thermionic Swift EQ > HEDD 192.
In comparison my very best plugin mix bus path sound flat and 2D. It’s simply and inescapable fact no matter what narrative you run to convince yourself otherwise.
Even a layman with zero experience can hear it’s so night and day.
For individual channels, as I track through some fantastic tube and iron hardware I have enough tone and vibe for plug-ins to get enough action for me to be happy and take the advantage of software recall.
So I’m hybrid to a degree, but I can live with ITB for my channels.
Seems a reasonable compromise on my limited time for mixing these days as I have so many projects and live work on the go.
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Post by niklas1073 on Oct 2, 2023 2:41:50 GMT -6
Thanks for the comparison and video. You execute nicely your videos, nice job. Absolutely you can hear the difference here of A and B. But as you mentioned, the ITB would require a different approach. Now it seems as you have rather matched settings between hw and plugs than used use the tools required ITB to make a mix that matches the hybrid one. Or to create two equally good mixes on their own. I think you would end up with at least a similar grade of difference between two hybrid mixes using different hardware. At least I got that impression from your layout. Not being disrespectful or questioning the approach, just not fully personally understanding the expected outcome? Please elaborate to me since I am genuinely really interested in the topic in a constructive manner. I have myself come to a conclusion that if you track with the appropriate hardware and quality for the sound you are after and mix itb, it makes hybrid mixing redundant sound wise. Disregarding the factor of habits and developed workflows, only looking at the end product. I think Scheps is a perfect example of this listening to his pre and post moving itb productions. I would actually go as far as saying hybrid might save a badly executed recording, just to throw a thinker in the air
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Post by crillemannen on Oct 2, 2023 6:18:28 GMT -6
Thanks for the comparison and video. You execute nicely your videos, nice job. Absolutely you can hear the difference here of A and B. But as you mentioned, the ITB would require a different approach. Now it seems as you have rather matched settings between hw and plugs than used use the tools required ITB to make a mix that matches the hybrid one. Or to create two equally good mixes on their own. I think you would end up with at least a similar grade of difference between two hybrid mixes using different hardware. At least I got that impression from your layout. Not being disrespectful or questioning the approach, just not fully personally understanding the expected outcome? Please elaborate to me since I am genuinely really interested in the topic in a constructive manner. I had a hybrid setup say 6y ago and already transitioned once ha! and I learned some valuable lessons back then. To be fair the best practice would have been to completely wipe the hybrid mix and start completely fresh for the itb mix. Now I basically used the hybrid as a template, using different tools to achieve the itb mix but I compared and tried to match. I can say this that although I almost prefer the itb mix in this case it took me allot less time then usual getting the hybrid mix done which I used as a sonic template so that is definitely worth considering. To push my own brand Klanghabitat; Cassiopeia is really a life saver getting that gentle softclipping that I associate with HW. It's even better in 500-series but the plugin is really great and gives you more analogue-like transients which definitely helped this mix.
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Post by svart on Oct 2, 2023 7:06:33 GMT -6
the overall issue with "hybrid vs. ITB" tests is that the ITB always attempts to recreate the hybrid sound instead of finding its own sound.
After years of using hybrid, and switching to mostly ITB, I've found that the approaches are indeed different and can't simply be copied.
I also believed hybrid to be far superior for decades.. Until I actually went ITB and gave it a *real* chance. It took a lot of learning and opening of a closed mind but now I know that when used properly, it's as good as any other workflow.
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Post by plinker on Oct 2, 2023 7:23:02 GMT -6
the overall issue with "hybrid vs. ITB" tests is that the ITB always attempts to recreate the hybrid sound instead of finding its own sound. After years of using hybrid, and switching to mostly ITB, I've found that the approaches are indeed different and can't simply be copied. I also believed hybrid to be far superior for decades.. Until I actually went ITB and gave it a *real* chance. It took a lot of learning and opening of a closed mind but now I know that when used properly, it's as good as any other workflow. Aren't you also using some analog processing when tracking, Svart?
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Post by svart on Oct 2, 2023 9:53:03 GMT -6
the overall issue with "hybrid vs. ITB" tests is that the ITB always attempts to recreate the hybrid sound instead of finding its own sound. After years of using hybrid, and switching to mostly ITB, I've found that the approaches are indeed different and can't simply be copied. I also believed hybrid to be far superior for decades.. Until I actually went ITB and gave it a *real* chance. It took a lot of learning and opening of a closed mind but now I know that when used properly, it's as good as any other workflow. Aren't you also using some analog processing when tracking, Svart? It's true. Besides the preamps, I typically use a compressor (1176) on vocals. On bass I either use the "tone" control on the Avalon U5 (or a CAPI EQ if a different DI) plus a compressor (1176). Drums and guitars get no EQ or compression going in. Mostly I do those things to get a more consistent level going in, but also impart a bit of that mojo as well. However, ITB I also crush both of those again with more compression. Bass might even get compression before and then after a chain of distortion and EQ plugs.
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Post by drbill on Oct 2, 2023 9:58:57 GMT -6
There will always be controversy about work flow. But the sonics say it all IMO. No matter which way you choose. To me, on the vid above, the differences were obvious.
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Post by notneeson on Oct 2, 2023 11:08:37 GMT -6
Aren't you also using some analog processing when tracking, Svart? It's true. Besides the preamps, I typically use a compressor (1176) on vocals. On bass I either use the "tone" control on the Avalon U5 (or a CAPI EQ if a different DI) plus a compressor (1176). Drums and guitars get no EQ or compression going in. Mostly I do those things to get a more consistent level going in, but also impart a bit of that mojo as well. However, ITB I also crush both of those again with more compression. Bass might even get compression before and then after a chain of distortion and EQ plugs. It is just so much easier to mix great sounding tracks, be it ITB or whatever. I know it's super obvious, but I do think a lot of the chatter around this (not so much here on this board) is just people struggling to mix crappy tracks ITB and looking for magic boxes.
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Post by popmann on Oct 2, 2023 12:18:04 GMT -6
The ITB mix survives the lossy codec and streaming playback through the operating system's processing much better. The added low end distortion translates better while the hybrid mix sounds anemic over youtube. There's already enough digital distortion on this mix from the limiter to overshadow whatever interesting analog distortion you are getting. Most of your listeners for this sort of music will be through a lossy codec. Why not clean up the digital one a bit? Your complaint about hardware treating transients better is because you are using poor digital compressors. Using better performing ones will reduce misreads by the peak detectors that lead to over and under shoot. Of course these add cpu use and latency from FIR filters. See BS.1770-4 and take into account that this is under ideal test circumstances. You cannot hit poor digital compressors particularly hard but you can hit good digital ones harder than the overwhelming majority of analog ones because they have more program dependent control paths that would be cost prohibitive to build and maintain with analog components. A typical auto release setting has two capacitors for two time constants. U-he Presswerk has eight. This reminded me of a popmann post. (I don’t know if I can understand) Haven’t heard from him in a while. Where you at, popmann ? Dont worry, I don't really understand either. My understanding of this is that I no longer give a shit. The OTB eq/compression was never UNIVERSALLY better to me. I can buy that at some level of spend it might be. It was different than tracking WITH analog gear, which always seems to become part of the sound in a way thatit cant after digital conversion. For me its was always the imaging….summing. And then completely OTB on an analog desk benefited from the 1:1 view and grab controls. Honestly, refusing to work at single rate digital and mixing in Mixbus fixed that glitch for me. Its a combo, becuase 44.1 in Mixbus sounds like a mess to me. Actually WORSE sounding than flat DAWS….AND 96khz in Cubase still has some shadows of the center channel issues-just on a smaller scale. I stopped by a few weeks ago to see if there was a thread discussing the then new Fillipetti SDX. I feel like I drop by now and again….no? Maybe I am not always signed in. You can always tag me and Ill come and give my two cents, now worth approximately .00001 cents in streaming markets.
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Post by svart on Oct 2, 2023 13:16:25 GMT -6
Ok, so I listened to the video. It IS youtube, so I didn't expect much.
Annnd I didn't hear much. 99% the same. The ITB mix had some bottom end bloom that I didn't like but overall even though it sounded "heavier" to me than the hybrid mix.
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Post by Deleted on Oct 2, 2023 13:51:36 GMT -6
It's true. Besides the preamps, I typically use a compressor (1176) on vocals. On bass I either use the "tone" control on the Avalon U5 (or a CAPI EQ if a different DI) plus a compressor (1176). Drums and guitars get no EQ or compression going in. Mostly I do those things to get a more consistent level going in, but also impart a bit of that mojo as well. However, ITB I also crush both of those again with more compression. Bass might even get compression before and then after a chain of distortion and EQ plugs. It is just so much easier to mix great sounding tracks, be it ITB or whatever. I know it's super obvious, but I do think a lot of the chatter around this (not so much here on this board) is just people struggling to mix crappy tracks ITB and looking for magic boxes. itb is better ime for crappy tracks. More can be fixed and specific processing tailored to them. Analog eqs aren’t nearly as surgical, digital dynamics can be mild or absolutely brutal while hugging the material or contorting it to the attack/release, and you can quickly swap between dozens of different tonal flavors. I get a lot of crappy guitar tracks and fixing them otb or with 15-20 year old itb tools was basically impossible unless you got lucky. There were some interesting older tools but plugins from guys like Klanghelm and Sound Radix changed the game and let a lot of total crap be patched up to sound pro.
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Post by Deleted on Oct 2, 2023 14:09:09 GMT -6
The ITB mix survives the lossy codec and streaming playback through the operating system's processing much better. The added low end distortion translates better while the hybrid mix sounds anemic over youtube. There's already enough digital distortion on this mix from the limiter to overshadow whatever interesting analog distortion you are getting. Most of your listeners for this sort of music will be through a lossy codec. Why not clean up the digital one a bit? Your complaint about hardware treating transients better is because you are using poor digital compressors. Using better performing ones will reduce misreads by the peak detectors that lead to over and under shoot. Of course these add cpu use and latency from FIR filters. See BS.1770-4 and take into account that this is under ideal test circumstances. You cannot hit poor digital compressors particularly hard but you can hit good digital ones harder than the overwhelming majority of analog ones because they have more program dependent control paths that would be cost prohibitive to build and maintain with analog components. A typical auto release setting has two capacitors for two time constants. U-he Presswerk has eight. This reminded me of a popmann post. (I don’t know if I can understand) Haven’t heard from him in a while. Where you at, popmann? google search “BS.1770-4” first result, page 20 of the pdf for peak detector misread at various sample rates and this number may look small but is still significant because dynamics processors without lookahead are constantly switching between attack and release so something like a UAD2 plug, pro-c 2, or Presswerk running at 192 kHz cannot be as fast as any hardware 1176 can but other digital compressors like Kotelnikov or DC8C3 set right can. Others can smash with lookaheads but won’t grab JUST the transients or the signal over the threshold based on how lookaheads work which can be problematic.
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Post by Deleted on Oct 2, 2023 14:30:28 GMT -6
The hybrid mix had less homogenized transients (the difference I usually notice) but honestly, I don't think it makes all that much difference in the grander scheme. I bet the client was happy either way and listening on Youtube, the subtleties aren't going to make or break the mix. Hybrid is fun but TBH, half the time I consider selling a significant chunk of my outboard gear because the difference it makes often doesn't justify (to me) the money wrapped up in it, the inconvenience of recall, or stressing over a client getting you notes so you can use the gear on something else. If my mix sucks, it's never been because of the tools, other than the one turning the knobs and clicking the mouse. the homogenized transients are from lookahead dynamics processing or eventual clipping in brick wall limiters. The initial 44.1 or 48 kHz compressor doesn’t catch the transients because it can neither detect them at all nor attack and release with the signal. Then they are passed on eventually to the limiter, clipper, or hard 0 dbfs pcm limit. Lookaheads catch transients and some of them lower distortion but by definition are acting on more of the signal than strictly necessary. The signal is delayed slightly, the delay provides a window to choose an attack, the compressor attacks, and must have a peak hold afterwards or have the attack filter have an minimum impulse response at least equal in time to the length of the delay in order to not to release prematurely. Limiters with longer lookaheads have hilarious sounding pumping but even good sounding plugins like Oxford Dynamics, Faraday Limiter, or Ursa Boost will ruin a good performance.
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Post by earlevel on Oct 2, 2023 14:31:05 GMT -6
I listened briefly, so I didn't consider all aspects (transients, bass, grit...). The ITB was more transparent immediately, and in subsequent listens to both the pre-vocal instrumental and the vocal section I tried to see if I could be dissuaded. I wasn't. I was looking for either the sound I liked, or at least an apparent differentiating factor, not to guess which one was hybrid and ITB.
Now, I understand that what I heard as transparent, others might hear as thinner or something else. Transparency gives me the feeling of greater depth, but to others it might give them the opposite feeling. And this was a quick take on my part. If I scrutinized the tracks—and these are subject to what youtube encoding adds—who knows, maybe I find a fault that I don't like ITB and is fine on hybrid.
Interesting experiment—good stuff as usual, Christian. Thanks!
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Post by smashlord on Oct 2, 2023 14:53:33 GMT -6
There will always be controversy about work flow. But the sonics say it all IMO. No matter which way you choose. To me, on the vid above, the differences were obvious. Optimized workflow can lead to better sonics. I always feel having more time to spend on a mix typically benefits it more than any sonics provided by outboard. Same goes for being able to take a break and pull up something else when you hit a creative roadblock or start to lose enthusiasm for one particular song.
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Post by notneeson on Oct 2, 2023 15:26:33 GMT -6
There will always be controversy about work flow. But the sonics say it all IMO. No matter which way you choose. To me, on the vid above, the differences were obvious. Optimized workflow can lead to better sonics. I always feel having more time to spend on a mix typically benefits it more than any sonics provided by outboard. Same goes for being able to take a break and pull up something else when you hit a creative roadblock or start to lose enthusiasm for one particular song. Eric Broyhill told me he made the transition from AE to ME because he made better decisions working quickly. (I'm paraphrasing). I'm not going to be an ME anytime soon, but one thing I love about quick recall (which both hybrid and ITB can accommodate) is that jumping from song to song as I hit a wall on insight (not to mention taking some time away from the project where possible) can yield great results.
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Post by drbill on Oct 2, 2023 16:17:22 GMT -6
There will always be controversy about work flow. But the sonics say it all IMO. No matter which way you choose. To me, on the vid above, the differences were obvious. Optimized workflow can lead to better sonics. I always feel having more time to spend on a mix typically benefits it more than any sonics provided by outboard. Same goes for being able to take a break and pull up something else when you hit a creative roadblock or start to lose enthusiasm for one particular song. ?? Don't understand. Instantiating my hybrid workflow is faster than instantiating plugins. For me, aside from being able to get sounds much faster and better with analog gear, the actual workflow is faster. Then again, I have my studio very dialed, and my PT i/o template is simple and easy. No crawling around behind racks and such. I've got my hybrid setup 100% instant recallable. No downside to jumping to a different track for some "sonic breathing room". I agree with you on that. I can pull off a hybrid mix sonically better and 50% faster than working ITB.
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Post by nomatic on Oct 2, 2023 19:12:13 GMT -6
I have been Mixing like a lot of us here for decades and also have been a ME for the last 12 or so years. Lately I have been doing some analysis and experimentation on going fully in the box and I am arriving at a very similar place sonically as far as resent masters go. There are tricks with saturation and M/S to get the spooky 3D thing happening and for me the writing is on the wall. I will say I am fully committed to a whole truckload of outboard tracking gear but I am going to start paring down my mix and mastering rig. I am finding that the Silver Bullet and my Foote Clipsat as well as a Sage diode Bridge compressor will stay for certain things but the rest is on the chopping block. My Pair of Dutch & Dutch 8C monitors and Mac are actually all I would need for most post recording tasks at this point....
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