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Post by mrholmes on May 26, 2016 6:57:15 GMT -6
I want to encourage those who are in doubt to leave mixing pure ITB. Most of us here know I am not a professional AE its a side effect of my job. I go with my thoughts in the hope to inspire readers.
If I see my rack today. I have come a long way from strictly working ITB, over HYBRID with hardwired HW, to HYBRID with a console for summing In the last two years I always was driven by the wish to have everything back ITB.
But every time I went back using the console + outboard + the best plug ins you can buy... pure ITB was sold down the river. The hybrid mixes sound more alive, they are easier to mix, and its more fun to do the work.
Wait, did I say FUN.
Yes I did and that's what it is about to me, otherwise life would be very boring. It came to my mind when a Universal Music assistant did ask me about the hardware and the desk. - "You can have it all ITB way cheaper by UAD... sell all those old stuff its uneconomical."-
- Uneconomical? (Imagine a long full note multi delay!) -
This was the first time in my life that I did start to ask myself:
Does everything needs to be economical? Does everything needs to gain the maximum profit? Does everything needs to make an economical sense?
That´s what they did teach me in school. And it is deep inside me... work hard, we need the maximum profit.
• Fire those workers we need the maximum profit. • Pollute the environment, we need the maximum profit. • Download this Album illegal - because that's the maximum profit for you. • Lets outsource the work to China because that is the maximum profit.
• I never heard something about fun. • I never heard something abut fairness. • I never heard something about a good live. • In the last 15 years the call for quality work got quite
In other words - we all run under the mantra of the maximum profit. Everything needs to be subordinated under the will of the markets?
This argument kept me a very long time away from making the jump to hybrid.
There was a horror scenario drawn by some so called AE at GS. No one asked about the quality of the output doing it pure ITB.
Hybrid is super economical!
My first hardware buy was the most economical thing I could do. Using the SPL Charisma was an ear opener. Using it on single tracks made the mix come faster together. The first doubt about pure ITB was set.
It was followed by an 1178 clone the ART Pro VLA II, the Gyraf G SSL Compressor, Yamaha and Alesis Reverbs, Telefunken M 15 A, Two WA 76... The Telefunken was sold because I was too lazy to use it, which I regret today - because this thing sounded sweet. Most of it is no high end gear and I am OK with this.
How much did I pay for service this gear in 6 years. I watched all my bookkeeping folders - it was under 400 Euro.
In the same time WUPING at Waves did cost me for a single bundle 312$. I did spend a whole week setting up my system from OSX 10.6.8 to 10.11.5 I wasted hours of life / work time with stupid calls for endless editing and recalls.
You get it? The hardware stays and smiles and works 99% of the time. Hardware is not asking for a new WUP. And does not make endless editing possible. Hardware just works as it is.
IMO that is only one reason why it makes sense to go hybrid.
You will have more fun doing your work. It will be easier to get the sound you imagine and you will save tons of time.
Setting the low end up ITB is a pure nightmare to me. It works hybrid in not time; bang there is the first basic balance. The right reverb level ITB... no thank you its a torture to me.
I just can speak for myself. Mixing hybrid is way more easy, saves time, and makes more fun.
Just do it don't be afraid and throw out the "everything needs to be super economic" argument. Its not true, staying pure ITB is the most uneconomical thing you can do.
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Post by kilroyrock on May 26, 2016 7:44:51 GMT -6
Plus, if you have to raise money really quickly, try selling those plugins! Plugins are mostly a sunk cost. That's what keeps me from doing any subscription. Hardware exists as a real entity in this world. An empirical item for sale!
My next 400 is gonna be to get a GSSL, because that looks like a fun build!
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Post by joseph on May 26, 2016 9:21:00 GMT -6
Make sure you get the turbo sidechain if you want it to sound like a real SSL. The API style thrust circuit is cool too.
Also I find the main thing OTB vs ITB is that it's much easier to balance the bass and 300hz region, and often the high mids.
I think this is probably because a lot of hardware has limited headroom and bandwith, and sometimes introduces phase change in the bass. So it tends to even things out. I don't think this has to do with summing per se.
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Post by warlordpriest on May 26, 2016 11:33:37 GMT -6
That's right. It should be fun…not so much of a "science project." Agreed. hardware doesn't need to be "updated." As many will say, plugins are getting better and better, but also in many cases you need more and more computer power to process. Time to buy another computer? No thanks. OSX and Logic Pro 9 is getting the job done for me.
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Post by kilroyrock on May 26, 2016 11:54:25 GMT -6
I think before I can say ITB vs OTB, I need to mix 100 records in both. Plus, by that point I should know what the hell I'm doing
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Post by Martin John Butler on May 26, 2016 12:23:01 GMT -6
Good post mrholmes. Getting the vocal to sit right has been my main difficulty in ITB, next is getting bass tight, but it might not be the ITB thing that's causing that issue.
I track through hardware though, but it's still difficult. I'd love to get the new WA2A, I think that might be a key ingredient to me getting what I want in the first place.
Down the road, once I get past some real priority issues like a new computer and a new Apollo, I might just try a real Lexicon reverb. I never had issues setting reverb and delay when I had hardware, you twisted the knob till it sounded right, and you were done.
For some reason ITB there's a huge amount of second guessing. It might be my inexperience as an engineer, or it might actually be the digital thing getting in my way.
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Post by mdmitch2 on May 26, 2016 12:52:29 GMT -6
Working mostly OTB has been much more fun for me as well... working ITB was always extra stressful. I'm not sure exactly why, but my best guess is the information overload of staring intently at a screen while trying to concentrate on what I was hearing. And maybe also being stuck ergonomically in the same position for hours on end. Since I switched to mainly OTB on a console, it's been a much more relaxing experience, and I feel much more focused on the music. Not to mention, I don't have to struggle as much to get that last 5% of the mix sounding good.
Of course, there's the added stress of OTB recalls, but I'm getting used to that... not so bad with iphone videos.
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Post by kilroyrock on May 26, 2016 13:09:41 GMT -6
For some reason ITB there's a huge amount of second guessing. It might be my inexperience as an engineer, or it might actually be the digital thing getting in my way. That's called "having too many options" getting in your way. If all you had was a desk, 3 compressors, board EQ and a reverb.. how would you mix it?
would you mix it the same way? if you had the option of saying 'well, that's the best I can do with what I have" and seriously believe it, you'd probably feel better about what you just did.
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Post by popmann on May 26, 2016 14:39:41 GMT -6
I think we're really discussing two different things. Analog hardware vs digital algorithm....is one multifaceted discussion.....and then the "fun" /workflow of one over the other is a wholly different. The reason I feel it's important to draw this distinction, is that as a long time proponent of digital tech--digital does not equal Turing Machines and mice and big bright LED displays to interact with....mind you, in the 2016 market, it has become that--but that is artificial equivalent.
I was surprised how much more I enjoyed using the little 13" MacBookAir before the DisplayPort adapter came. Just having the silent laptop sitting off to the side of the MCU? No longer having this huge bright LED shining in my face and moving....it would just go to sleep during tracking--I mean, once I've set the input for a new track, why would I interact with the UI? Whether I was using the Tranzport elsewhere in the studio or the MCU near the desk....the monitor would just sleep. Wake it up for the next track(20sec process)....ignore it until it slept. I find it harder to "ignore" a big bright moving 27" display.
But, that's the thing....nothing about technical progress in the digital world is married to the visual/mouse/keyboard/TuringMachine paradigm. It's a bit of a sore point for me....this false equivalency.
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Post by mrholmes on May 26, 2016 16:49:35 GMT -6
I think before I can say ITB vs OTB, I need to mix 100 records in both. Plus, by that point I should know what the hell I'm doing To me its simple I get better results hybrid. I am not discussing OTB vs ITB. I say: If you ever had problems to get the goal ITB please try hybrid. Or if you ever had the feel that your ITB mixes have been a too big compromise please try hybrid. The ITB vs OTB discussion is stupid, because a nice mix is a nice mix. The main reason I did write it is the FUN factor. I have no fun doing it all on a TFT screen.... I simple don't like mixing pure ITB. My guesswork is the fact we stare on a screen, we need to think the mix - rather than touching a knob by intuition. In this process of clicking windows and faders sends etc. you loose to stay patient, it starts to stress you. I think that's the main reason why many ITB mixes turn out flat, no depth no dimension. They glue to the speakers like pan cake in the pan. To me all those attributes, depth, dimension, balance..... fall easier together when using the console and a limited amount of hardware. That's all.
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Post by Guitar on May 26, 2016 17:00:59 GMT -6
Being a part of RGO certainly makes me want to expand my rack gear complement. Hehe. Recently though I've put in some time to analog summing, and it was worth the effort. I think that pretty much qualifies as a hybrid or "OTB" workflow.
My favorite pieces of recording gear are still microphones, and recording interfaces/ conversion. I do own a lot of compressors, though, even though I don't use them all the time. Every time I do, though, there's a smile on my face.
I feel like it takes a little bit more effort, but you can get a little bit more of a result, too. So I'm down with the sickness mrholmes.
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Post by mrholmes on May 26, 2016 17:06:20 GMT -6
For some reason ITB there's a huge amount of second guessing. It might be my inexperience as an engineer, or it might actually be the digital thing getting in my way. That's called "having too many options" getting in your way. If all you had was a desk, 3 compressors, board EQ and a reverb.. how would you mix it?
would you mix it the same way? if you had the option of saying 'well, that's the best I can do with what I have" and seriously believe it, you'd probably feel better about what you just did.
Very good point making decisions is to me more easy hybrid. Use that dam WA76 on the lead vocal touch the dam knobs and TADA the damm LV sits better. Fader down fader up... first balance... done. ITB is more like wait that is OK but not right. Better, but wait ah dam it the mouse move was wrong. Ok that it next knob... same story. On the HW I simple touch two knobs and I move them with my HANDS. Touching a real tool gives me better control over what I am hearing.
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Post by Guitar on May 26, 2016 17:07:24 GMT -6
My guesswork is the fact we stare on a screen, we need to think the mix - rather than touching a knob by intuition. In this process of clicking windows and faders sends etc. you loose to stay patient, it starts to stress you. I think that's the main reason why many ITB mixes turn out flat, no depth no dimension. They glue to the speakers like pan cake in the pan. To me all those attributes, depth, dimension, balance..... fall easier together when using the console and a limited amount of hardware. That's all. I would say that it's a little too easy to push things TOO FAR with digital processing. Analog gear gives a little more physical constraint, bandwidth limitation, and so on that makes it slightly more forgiving in general. Also stuff like analog compression reacts better to heavy reduction than a lot of the digital dynamics processors. Some of the plugins are catching up, though. The extreme example to me is a Tascam 4 track cassette recorder. You have a tiny amount of headroom and a tiny amount of EQ to work with, so within those constraints, things sound bad in a way...but pretty darn good too in a sense of vibe and emotion. It's fun like you said. I think a hybrid approach maybe is the best of both worlds. Touch the compressors on the way in, use some 2-bus processing with a hardware insert. Certainly a lot of people are working in similar ways these days and getting great results.
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Post by sozocaps on May 26, 2016 17:53:11 GMT -6
For me track hardware, mix plugs and inserts when needed...
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Post by rowmat on May 26, 2016 19:54:59 GMT -6
Too many options (plugins) can become a distraction. The few plugins we do use are for correcting issues such as de-noising and narrow EQ notching, and maybe de-essing as the Fab Filter de-esser I recently tried seems to work without compromising the sound too much. Other than that we like our analog gear! Tracking through analog EQ's and compressors means committing to a sound and leaves less work and decision making later. Also the physical nature of using analog gear keeps me more connected with the sound. Turning a knob on a valve EQ is so much more intuitive than using a mouse to control a plugin.
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Post by mrholmes on May 26, 2016 21:06:47 GMT -6
Too many options (plugins) can become a distraction. The few plugins we do use are for correcting issues such as de-noising and narrow EQ notching, and maybe de-essing as the Fab Filter de-esser I recently tried seems to work without compromising the sound too much. Other than that we like our analog gear! Tracking through analog EQ's and compressors means committing to a sound and leaves less work and decision making later. Also the physical nature of using analog gear keeps me more connected with the sound. Turning a knob on a valve EQ is so much more intuitive than using a mouse to control a plugin. Great point ... Hardware in the front or (and) backend helps. Its diffrent layers of analog artifacts, tracking, mixing, mastering.... I like it - even with my small low end setup.
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FVR
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Post by FVR on May 28, 2016 22:31:29 GMT -6
I prefer to spend a lot of time in the tracking room with mic placement , as well as setup . When I get that part right , listening and setting levels comes next.
Then I decide on effects , EQ , compression , if any is needed . I sometimes skip the effects and compensation and just record for mixing later. When I know overdubs are coming I just set levels and record.
I own a million plugins , but use hardware instead .
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Post by rocinante on May 29, 2016 16:23:42 GMT -6
I have been operating a hybrid studio with a console for years now. I can't even imagine going back to ITB. I use plugs often but nearly everything gets some sort of processing through external hardware. I also have no pronlem using a couple of compressor and eq plugs while inserting another hardware compressor or eq during mixdown. I think a very light setting of an ssl type comp (with turbo) on the stereo bus is the bees knees and so far haven't found a plug that does it for me. Im building a line level summing mixer to make it a little easier but im not sure if i will ever truly ditch the console even though i use an artist mix and rarely use the console faders. My hope is to build something that incorporates both the artist mix and the summing mixer so it acts as a console. I had been ITB for several years after working at a popular pro studio but when I went back to a console everything sounded so much better a lot quicker, and my mixes were far easier to finesse. When i do give it up for a summing mixer ill have to buy (or build) a bunch of outboard to compensate. I love the recall daw's offer and so it is my only reason i would be switching. Had i owned a nice console (Einstein, jade, merlin, cinemix, etc... something i could reasonably afford) id probably not be posting this. And although i like it a damn bunch my Ghost doesnt have any automation or recall and that is my weakest link; getting from one session to another quickly. That all said mic placement is definitely of the most crucial parts of recording and mixing, and getting everything right during the tracking process is so so so important. If I was a better AE I would get it right every time, but I can hear sometimes when I have to punch in a guitar part i have rerecorded and it sounds better and more open and clearer than the first untreated take. I'm not that great... yet. I see the work I have before me and what else I have to do to make myself a better AE. I think recall would help tremendously. Im good on the outboard. ... for now.
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Post by jazznoise on May 29, 2016 23:32:07 GMT -6
Hardware during recording saves me time during mixing, so I like it then, and if I want something specific like a delay from Copicat I'll bounce it out. But once I'm mixing I don't want to be wasting time on setup for revision, even a part timer like me still has 3 or 4 projects on the go.
My TC M1 is on SPDIF, so that's probably the exception.
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Post by thehightenor on May 30, 2016 12:53:18 GMT -6
Hybrid for me is tracking with lot's of really nice hardware, great mics, pre's and compressors then mixing ITB.
My only exception is some stereo analog summing by using a hardware mix bus compressor as I mix and a touch of lovely HEDD 192 FX.
It's the perfect balance of loads of analog vibe when tracking and total recall by mixing ITB which allows me to work on multiple projects at once.
Every time I try hybrid mixing by sending out tracks to analog processors I personally find the it too much effort for too little return.
I'm very happy with the plugins we have today and as long as I've tracked with heaps of analog vibe I'm very happy with my mixes.
My days with a large format console are very far behind me.
It's all about tracking for me, ITB mixing I find to be great fun as I love the control you can have and I feel no need to faf around with analog at that point in the creative process (bus compressor aside)
It's great that everyone has their own approach - all approaches are valid if they get the results you want.
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Post by mrholmes on May 30, 2016 20:19:51 GMT -6
Hybrid for me is tracking with lot's of really nice hardware, great mics, pre's and compressors then mixing ITB. My only exception is some stereo analog summing by using a hardware mix bus compressor as I mix and a touch of lovely HEDD 192 FX. It's the perfect balance of loads of analog vibe when tracking and total recall by mixing ITB which allows me to work on multiple projects at once. Every time I try hybrid mixing by sending out tracks to analog processors I personally find the it too much effort for too little return. I'm very happy with the plugins we have today and as long as I've tracked with heaps of analog vibe I'm very happy with my mixes. My days with a large format console are very far behind me. It's all about tracking for me, ITB mixing I find to be great fun as I love the control you can have and I feel no need to faf around with analog at that point in the creative process (bus compressor aside) It's great that everyone has their own approach - all approaches are valid if they get the results you want. I think everybody needs to find his personal workflow. For me the console, which I use for summing only, is a must because I track with real and software instruments. To my ears the console gives an extra layer of finesse and all tracks something which they have in common. Great fun is also to route the lead vocal output of the UAD 1176 into the Art Pro VLA2. It gives me five layers of different artifacts. Vintage Design 1073 DMP / Waves SSL EQ / UAD 1176 / Art Pro / Console ... Every time I did try to simulate all this - pure ITB- it did sound lame. In digital saturation (artifact makers) to me there are just two new remarkable inventions. Its the misuse of the UAD 1176s as saturation tool with compression set to off. And the two new KUSH audio Transformer Models A and N. Which both are outstanding because they can do the 3 D trick we all know form some hardware. Its the best plug in I heard in the last 10 years, and its nearly for free with its 23$
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Post by Deleted on May 31, 2016 3:33:39 GMT -6
Its the misuse of the UAD 1176s as saturation tool with compression set to off. And the two new KUSH audio Transformer Models A and N. Which both are outstanding because they can do the 3 D trick we all know form some hardware. Its the best plug in I heard in the last 10 years, and its nearly for free with its 23$ Since Mixbus i am done with searching for console or preamp saturation/emulation plugins, except maybe for a real "effect" type of use. I was already sick of trying, dialing in, using obscure parameters etc.. Only thing that came near was Nebula programs if they were recorded and set up in a very good way. There were some that i found sound very much if not really equal to hardware. But what a hell to use them - steep learning curve about how Nebula works in general, then doing perfect gainstaging to avoid funny effects and then - processing power needed knocks down even powerful modern machines, esp. for a full console emulation. Although it is possible...there are sets of programs with 3 gain stages of analog consoles that i doubt can be distinguished from hardware. But what an effort to set this up, freezing/bouncing tracks to come along with processing power, then bus stage, then master section stage... Other solutions i found sounded lame in comparison. Now, Mixbus changes the game for me. OK, i can't emulate a Neve, an SSL, a Trident, an API, or even Neumann consoles, "only" a Harrison, but i don't need to think about saturation, 3D, getting the bass right (most of the time) or if the top end sounds bad with artifacts. The only stage i sometimes really fiddle with saturation are the tape emulators, which are gorgeous, they are perfectly placed into busses so it feels like recording to tape in a real setup sonically. Just worked for me from the start (which was V.2.5). Now it runs considerably stable, and with the new 32C 4-band EQ in the new full blown version, i am not sure if there is anything inferior to any OTB console setup. In terms of glueing tracks, 3D, getting bass right, nice sounding highs or flexibility while getting around the "pluginitis" and staying minimal and more on the side of purity with an "more eq instead of dynamics" approach. This is much easier OTB than ITB normally, at least for me. (Not that the Mixbus dynamics sound bad in ANY way. They don't and setting them up couldn't be more intuitive. I come from the live and small budget analog studio thing in the early nineties in what i know about mixing. That time there often was a console and a small rack with a reverb, maybe a delay, sometimes some gates or a funky psychoacoustic enhancer, and if you are lucky, a de-esser. And - maybe - more than one compressor and/or limiter. Maximum 3 of them. Just can't get this right ITB with such limitations. In Mixbus i am sometimes surprised, how minimal i can stay because the console glueing thing just works and the EQs and filters just sound right. To me, the digital filters in most EQs ITB don't feel right. ITB EQs are great for surgical operations on tracks or sums and i don't want to miss this, but i never felt i can get the console feeling. On most ITB EQs i do like cutting frequencies but boosting them does not feel right to me. Just still trying to get more out of the control surface for my controller hardware (TASCAM US-2400, B.ringer BCF2000/BCR2000) for Mixbus, but i guess i have everything like i want it to be soon. Nevertheless, we just set up a console again, it was fun to rebuild and bring it back to life again. But instantly i miss the total recall thing when i want to work on the same track later. OK, nowadays you can make photos with a mobile instead of recall sheets, but it still sucks. Not only it costs time, but you never get the exact same thing again. Too many small differences and it just does not sound the same really, more like "in the ballpark of last times mix".... Hybrid studio? Sure, what else. You already have an analog signal path on each recording before the AD (except for software synths). And DA->AD loops really are not half as critical as they used to be 20 years ago. If the processing you want to make in an analog DAW insert is so small, that it does not outweighs the converting artifacts of half decent converters, it most certainly is superfluous.
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Post by mrholmes on May 31, 2016 4:50:29 GMT -6
I do not see any problem to take some pictures and notes off my rack. I do not use mixbus because I love real inserts, real knobs. BTW everytime I did demo MB the damm thing crashed...
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Post by jazznoise on Jun 1, 2016 4:29:33 GMT -6
That's fine, but what about the limits of it?
On the EP I'm currently working on we have a loud section at the end of one of the tunes, so I automated a set of compressors to hit the room mics just for the end to get the cymbals really swelling and thrashing. It was easy to try, I didn't need to worry abut the number I used or reconnecting it or remembering to turn it on on the first downbeat after the fill. It'd also have required me to do 3 at once, and to have 3 broadcast limiters. Then send them the mix, wait for feedback and get back to work on the choir recording I did the other day. No thanks.
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Post by drbill on Jun 1, 2016 9:59:24 GMT -6
With enough hardware - I've got 48 channels of i/o dedicated to hardware inserts in PT - the difference between plugins and hardware is undeniable. You can pull up one instance of whatever and see minimal difference, but with 8 channels of Silver Bullets, 2 channels of Vari Mu, 2 LA2A's, 2 LA3a's, API EQ's, Bricasti, Lexicon's, several 1176's, an SSL bus compressor and a bunch of other hardware, it's a freaking joke when you pull it off. I still love consoles, but this hybrid approach is more fun, and kicks the console's *** while still allowing a good degree of recall ability. Honestly, IMO, it's the best of both worlds. The only downside is my patch bay is a rats nest. I can deal with that. It stays in one place until I swap out analog gear.
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