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Post by popmann on Oct 20, 2014 14:22:22 GMT -6
So, I'm gonna point out something here....about misdirected focus. ALL of this is misdirected focus for a songwriter. It's also, unfortunately becoming a realistic need....but, here's the thing--I would submit that there's WAY too much assumption of perfection with the digital side of the systems--which over my 25 years at this, I can promise you, assuming a digital system is working optimally as advertised is the quickest way for it to bite you in the ass. Meanwhile--I can make a good vocal recording with an Sm7 and a TubeMP or a good mix on a Mackie. So, I would suggest that much of the "gearslut'ism" is both misdirected focus for musicians....but, this is not moreso than other OCD elements. Converters? Really? Case in point. I think it's a valid point being poked at here....though obviously with the wrong stick....floating point summing/pan law/mixing is flawed. If I can sum on a $99 Berhinger mixer and beat my DAW.....let alone in the RME 56bit hardware Totalmix mixer....it's flawed. Vestman may be wrong with the prescription/solution....but, he's also one of the guys wanting your stems to "master", no? He's not wrong about the problem--that's his way to fix it.
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Post by Bob Olhsson on Oct 20, 2014 15:19:14 GMT -6
What's a massive PITA is that a full time technical staff is no longer found in most studios so you can no longer trust that stuff is wired correctly like we used to be able to.
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ericn
Temp
Balance Engineer
Posts: 16,103
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Post by ericn on Oct 20, 2014 16:06:35 GMT -6
Don't know how many times I would walk into a studio run tones , my polarity clicker or find some hummmm and ask " where's your tech" Only to here, "Ummm we thought you could do that stuff, you know what the problem is!" My reply " we are so screwed"
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Post by Johnkenn on Oct 20, 2014 17:08:43 GMT -6
Maybe that's the issue - songwriters as engineers. I'm a songwriter, so I look at it through that lens. If your main job is to be an engineer and to be better than other engineers then this is a very valid topic. I guess it's just a matter for me - as mainly a songwriter - to figure out the balance between the two.
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Post by tonycamphd on Oct 20, 2014 18:30:25 GMT -6
IMO, if you have the curiosity, there is nothing wrong with reaching for all of it(really thats why being here is interesting to me, lots to learn from all), whens the last time you learned anything that didn't cross apply to something else? especially in music, i think all things in this field are inextricably combined, meaning the more you know about any of it the better your overall package... the better your song writing, the better your producing, the better your producing, the better your engineering, the better your engineering, the better your drumming, the better your drumming, the better your guitar playing, and vice versa, it goes on and on. each builds on another in ways you cant always predict.
A recent example of this for me, I had a myopic hatred for autotune until i realized that singing into it gave me graphical feedback on the mistakes i've been making, allowing me to visualize ways to improve myself, i've been becoming a much better singer because of it, my listening and intonation skills are sharpening as well, another example, building DIY gear has made me better at understanding, and using the tools, its all in the name of opening up doors...
still hate autotune though lol.
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Post by wiz on Oct 20, 2014 19:05:31 GMT -6
IMO, if you have the curiosity, there is nothing wrong with reaching for all of it(really thats why being here is interesting to me, lots to learn from all), whens the last time you learned anything that didn't cross apply to something else? especially in music, i think all things in this field are inextricably combined, meaning the more you know about any of it the better your overall package... the better your song writing, the better your producing, the better your producing, the better your engineering, the better your engineering, the better your drumming, the better your drumming, the better your guitar playing, and vice versa, it goes on and on. each builds on another in ways you cant always predict. A recent example of this for me, I had a myopic hatred for autotune until i realized that singing into it gave me graphical feedback on the mistakes i've been making, allowing me to visualize ways to improve myself, i've been becoming a much better singer because of it, my listening and intonation skills are sharpening as well, another example, building DIY gear has made me better at understanding, and using the tools, its all in the name of opening up doors... still hate autotune though lol. that is a great use for auto tune
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Post by jimwilliams on Oct 22, 2014 9:50:55 GMT -6
Once a respected mastering AE told me to stay away from Pro Tools. My ears told me he was right. I followed his advice. It was really bad in the early daze but you still need to know how to use dither today. It's no different than knowing how to employ chips so they don't sound bad. "Better sounding" DAWs are just somewhat more idiot-proof. I use dither, all sorts of waveforms are available. That is applied after the damage has been done. It doesn't solve the audio quality problems I hear with Pro Tools and modern DAW mixes/productions. Something happens to the music that doesn't sound for lack of a better word, 'human'. "Somewhat" is a common excuse I hear. I remember when PT3 or 4 or ? came out with those new converter racks. I asked a user if they fixed their sonic problems but all I could get back was 'it's better'. Maybe ya'll are all used to it by now but I find myself listening to pre-digital/DAW music almost exclusively. I find myself muting the TV during commercials and for music, it's a bit rough sounding for these tired ears. Even movies now suffer from this. I had expected that by now these artifacts would be eliminated but the music still sounds like crap to me compared to anything recorded before a computer touched it. YMMV
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Post by tonycamphd on Oct 22, 2014 11:32:31 GMT -6
^ I have to agree, that tweaky, sharp edged, grainy synthetic digital film is ubiquitous in recordings since the late 90's and still going strong. I'm working towards eliminating this in my recording environment, but who knows if i'll succeed short of getting a tape machine, i hold out hope, it's been a fun and interesting trip so far.
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Post by popmann on Oct 22, 2014 12:40:57 GMT -6
You can't name me five records that were mixed on a 32bit float mixer. Or the early PT. 24bit fixed mixer. I'm not sure you could name 10 at ALL if we agree they had to be released by a major label AND not fall under the umbrella of rap/dance/EDM....or if we scratch things using analog summing.
The difference you hear in post 95 label recordings is mastering level....take your fave 70s recording and make it 16/44 and DR5.....get back to me on how amazing those old recordings are. Hint--they're actually inferior to modern ones....if they're both left at normal mix levels, which haven't changed much in 50 years.
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Post by Bob Olhsson on Oct 22, 2014 20:04:57 GMT -6
Dither can't be added after the fact. It needs to be mixed with the high bit depth DSP calculations before being written to a file or sent to a converter. Otherwise you get edgy distortion. Doing it after the fact would be like recording to tape without bias and then mixing in some bias. The whole point is preventing distortion.
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Post by scumbum on Oct 22, 2014 20:47:43 GMT -6
Dither can't be added after the fact. It needs to be mixed with the high bit depth DSP calculations before being written to a file or sent to a converter. Otherwise you get edgy distortion. Doing it after the fact would be like recording to tape without bias and then mixing in some bias. The whole point is preventing distortion. I think I asked you this before but I can't remember the answer ..... If you record to Pro tools 24bit48k and don't touch a fader or anything in pro tools , then go out your d/a converters to an analog console , do you need to use dither ?
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Post by scumbum on Oct 22, 2014 20:50:39 GMT -6
You can't name me five records that were mixed on a 32bit float mixer. Or the early PT. 24bit fixed mixer. I'm not sure you could name 10 at ALL if we agree they had to be released by a major label AND not fall under the umbrella of rap/dance/EDM....or if we scratch things using analog summing. The difference you hear in post 95 label recordings is mastering level....take your fave 70s recording and make it 16/44 and DR5.....get back to me on how amazing those old recordings are. Hint--they're actually inferior to modern ones....if they're both left at normal mix levels, which haven't changed much in 50 years. Whats funny is thats the year of my cut off point for music I like to listen to . There's only a few albums I like past the year 2000 .I hate remasters , I avoid them if possible .
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Post by popmann on Oct 22, 2014 21:02:18 GMT -6
Yes, in theory. The dither, that is. That said "not changing any volume"....you mean you have pan law disabled? If not, it's changing the volume. Obviously, Bob is the dither guy...He's who you want to answer.
I love plenty of new music. I was just lamenting that I bought too much music this year to fit it LOSSLESSLY on my iPhone. But, as an engineer, I can differentiate good music from good recordings. Remasters are the devil....except the current high Rez ones and companies like Mofi and analogue productions...they usually correct the damage done originally. I think there's a sad irony in that more people have the capability to make better sounding recordings than ever did back in the day, and a huge majority use the better sounding tools to emulate truly poor commercial examples.
I can remember, speaking of the early shots in the loudness war, coming home one Tuesday with a new Susanah Hoffs, Sheryl Crow, and Shawn Colvin CDs....one Tuesday....and thinking my stereo had somehow broken because they seemed "hard and distorted"....putting on the last releases by those same artists....and no issue...and thinking it must be some kind of CD manufacturing malfunction. This would've been 96 or so...they never went back to sounding like they did.
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Post by tonycamphd on Oct 22, 2014 21:18:59 GMT -6
You can't name me five records that were mixed on a 32bit float mixer. Or the early PT. 24bit fixed mixer. I'm not sure you could name 10 at ALL if we agree they had to be released by a major label AND not fall under the umbrella of rap/dance/EDM....or if we scratch things using analog summing. The difference you hear in post 95 label recordings is mastering level....take your fave 70s recording and make it 16/44 and DR5.....get back to me on how amazing those old recordings are. Hint--they're actually inferior to modern ones....if they're both left at normal mix levels, which haven't changed much in 50 years. honestly i don't understand what your saying in the first para, as far as the second para, i was alive and 25, listening to music in the mid 90's 8) And the 70's recordings were and are WAY easier to listen to, it's not even close, the only way digital recordings of today beat the analog recordings of then(even smashed to shit), is if your metric is noise floor specs, dynamic range specs, and low bass extension on a graph paper. That doesn't necessarily translate to better sound for human ears. If the modern digital stuff was so great, then all the vintage analog gear we all covet would've fell by the wayside and been replace by emulations...of... vintage..analog..gear , hasn't happened, and won't anytime soon. That said, i DO believe digital gear can sound great, your record sounds really great Mr. Popman! also i must add, i have NEVER heard drums recorded digitally sound near as pure beef as analog....EVER! of course, YMMV
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Post by Bob Olhsson on Oct 22, 2014 21:31:23 GMT -6
You should be able to go in and out transparently provided you don't overload the analog stages or converter which tropically means peaking at - 12.
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Post by keymod on Oct 23, 2014 5:53:37 GMT -6
You can't name me five records that were mixed on a 32bit float mixer. Or the early PT. 24bit fixed mixer. I'm not sure you could name 10 at ALL if we agree they had to be released by a major label AND not fall under the umbrella of rap/dance/EDM....or if we scratch things using analog summing. The difference you hear in post 95 label recordings is mastering level....take your fave 70s recording and make it 16/44 and DR5.....get back to me on how amazing those old recordings are. Hint--they're actually inferior to modern ones....if they're both left at normal mix levels, which haven't changed much in 50 years. honestly i don't understand what your saying in the first para, as far as the second para, i was alive and 25, listening to music in the mid 90's 8) And the 70's recordings were and are WAY easier to listen to, it's not even close, the only way digital recordings of today beat the analog recordings of then(even smashed to shit), is if your metric is noise floor specs, dynamic range specs, and low bass extension on a graph paper. That doesn't necessarily translate to better sound for human ears. If the modern digital stuff was so great, then all the vintage analog gear we all covet would've fell by the wayside and been replace by emulations...of... vintage..analog..gear , hasn't happened, and won't anytime soon. That said, i DO believe digital gear can sound great, your record sounds really great Mr. Popman! also i must add, i have NEVER heard drums recorded digitally sound near as pure beef as analog....EVER! of course, YMMV I have to agree that, at least for me, older recordings were/are much easier on the ears. I had tons of vinyl back in the day that I simply wore out from playing so much. I got used to how good they sounded, even on my not-so-perfect playback systems. Over the years I've replaced the old, worn-out /lost vinyl with CD Digital Re-masters. Even on my now much better playback systems, the re-masters disappoint. As much as I still love the songs and performers, the audio seems to grate on my nerves after a while. Whereas before I could listen to entire albums in one sitting, now, after just a couple songs, I need to take a break. I really don't think it's an age-related thing.
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Post by jimwilliams on Oct 23, 2014 9:18:10 GMT -6
You should be able to go in and out transparently provided you don't overload the analog stages or converter which tropically means peaking at - 12. All the top end converter chips have a decreasing amount of THD with increasing levels. They get their best specs at -1 db full scale, that's where they measure the chipset's THD specs. Since they operate at 5 volts, the audio signals are attenuated by the analog stages before the ADC. Most of the time the analog stages are running on a + - 15 or 12 volt power supply to ensure the converter chips clip far before any analog stage does. Converters have been built this way for years, if there is any percieved changes at -12 db fc, it's more than likely expectation bias, not a measureable effect.
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Post by Bob Olhsson on Oct 23, 2014 10:11:34 GMT -6
According to the folks at Metric Halo, their measurements showed minimum distortion with program peaks at -12.
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Post by swurveman on Oct 23, 2014 11:06:30 GMT -6
You can't name me five records that were mixed on a 32bit float mixer. Or the early PT. 24bit fixed mixer. I'm not sure you could name 10 at ALL if we agree they had to be released by a major label AND not fall under the umbrella of rap/dance/EDM....or if we scratch things using analog summing. I was watching a Pensado Place yesterday with Mick Guzauski. He was talking about plugin EQ's and was talking about how much easier it was to use them than analog, because of headroom. I don't know if he was just selling plugins or not, but it made me think after seeing your statement that perhaps there is more major league mixing being done in a 32 bit floating point environment than you are stating. I really don't know, but there it is.
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Post by tonycamphd on Oct 23, 2014 11:15:48 GMT -6
i find jimwilliams Bob Olhsson exchange very interesting as my plan is to be using my future(as of now lol) Avid HD 16x16 converters as simple I/O's to my console, i would like to get my conversion I/O settings in both directions set as optimal as possible for achieving the best results.
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Post by popmann on Oct 23, 2014 11:45:28 GMT -6
You can't name me five records that were mixed on a 32bit float mixer. Or the early PT. 24bit fixed mixer. I'm not sure you could name 10 at ALL if we agree they had to be released by a major label AND not fall under the umbrella of rap/dance/EDM....or if we scratch things using analog summing. I was watching a Pensado Place yesterday with Mick Guzauski. He was talking about plugin EQ's and was talking about how much easier it was to use them than analog, because of headroom. I don't know if he was just selling plugins or not, but it made me think after seeing your statement that perhaps there is more major league mixing being done in a 32 bit floating point environment than you are stating. I really don't know, but there it is. Well, setting aside that both of those guys mix almost exclusively 44.1 dance music....they both mix on HD Accel systems....which was my point. Those are not floating point software mixers. Now, Mick also has a Sony Oxford, which is even less resolution...it's 32bit fixed....to HD's 48bit fixed. I didn't look far enough to see if he does any analog summing or anything, because that's not my point....they're not using floating point native mixers.
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Post by matt on Oct 23, 2014 11:53:40 GMT -6
In a recent series of videos published by Westlake Pro Audio, Andrew Scheps states that he has gone ITB. However, unless he has unloaded his outboard, I would guess that his approach depends on the project, with varying pressures (or lack thereof) dictating the production method.
I am finally using my console (Midas F32) to sum stems out of my Symphony configured for 8/24 I/O. I might be kidding myself, but I think mixes sound better when run through it, making the additional A/D/A penalty worth while. Heck, I finally found the true purpose of my pair of Slate Dragons: on the "ambient" drum bus, working in parallel. It's beautiful. But now I want more outboard. It's a terrible thing, GAS.
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Post by tonycamphd on Oct 23, 2014 11:55:33 GMT -6
I was watching a Pensado Place yesterday with Mick Guzauski. He was talking about plugin EQ's and was talking about how much easier it was to use them than analog, because of headroom. I don't know if he was just selling plugins or not, but it made me think after seeing your statement that perhaps there is more major league mixing being done in a 32 bit floating point environment than you are stating. I really don't know, but there it is. Well, setting aside that both of those guys mix almost exclusively 44.1 dance music....they both mix on HD Accel systems....which was my point. Those are not floating point software mixers. Now, Mick also has a Sony Oxford, which is even less resolution...it's 32bit fixed....to HD's 48bit fixed. I didn't look far enough to see if he does any analog summing or anything, because that's not my point....they're not using floating point native mixers. Hey Pop, sorry man, it's very clear to me that you certainly know your stuff, respect, but im having a hard time wrapping my peanut around what you're saying, how does it fit into all of this? I think i missed something? but i'm very curious to understand this. Can you black n white your point for me 8/ lol
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Post by tonycamphd on Oct 23, 2014 12:05:45 GMT -6
In a recent series of videos published by Westlake Pro Audio, Andrew Scheps states that he has gone ITB. However, unless he has unloaded his outboard, I would guess that his approach depends on the project, with varying pressures (or lack thereof) dictating the production method. I am finally using my console (Midas F32) to sum stems out of my Symphony configured for 8/24 I/O. I might be kidding myself, but I think mixes sound better when run through it, making the additional A/D/A penalty worth while. Heck, I finally found the true purpose of my pair of Slate Dragons: on the "ambient" drum bus, working in parallel. It's beautiful. But now I want more outboard. It's a terrible thing, GAS. I had a convo at AES with Ronan Chris Murphy, he's as cool as shit the guy! He told me he's selling his console, and moving fully ITB, simply due to recall ability, i looked at him like... , he laughed. i might add that i don't believe him 8)
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Post by swurveman on Oct 23, 2014 12:47:31 GMT -6
I was watching a Pensado Place yesterday with Mick Guzauski. He was talking about plugin EQ's and was talking about how much easier it was to use them than analog, because of headroom. I don't know if he was just selling plugins or not, but it made me think after seeing your statement that perhaps there is more major league mixing being done in a 32 bit floating point environment than you are stating. I really don't know, but there it is. Well, setting aside that both of those guys mix almost exclusively 44.1 dance music....they both mix on HD Accel systems....which was my point. Those are not floating point software mixers. Now, Mick also has a Sony Oxford, which is even less resolution...it's 32bit fixed....to HD's 48bit fixed. I didn't look far enough to see if he does any analog summing or anything, because that's not my point....they're not using floating point native mixers. Not to be argumentative, but based on his bottom profile in this article they say " the vast majority of his work is done 'in the box' and he states , "Also, now that Pro Tools is 32-bit floating-point, and some plug-ins also are 32-floating point, there no longer is that headroom bottleneck as the tracks get fuller and louder. ". I've seen him in other videos talking about how much he likes the automation in Pro Tools 11. Looks like we're going to hear some 32 bit floating point hit songs in the future if what he says is true.
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