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Post by popmann on Aug 20, 2015 17:59:07 GMT -6
So, I posted the original last year in the "what are you working on" forum...but, since there's a big tech component, I'm posting this here this time. Having done some woodshedding on vinyl mastering....led me to some theories on how I can improve mix quality even further. So, I've left both the original from last year and the new one up for comparison. And to head off any cries of unfair levels...."but the new one's louder"....run the numbers. It's NOT. Yes, it moves your speakers more efficiently. This is part of the lesson. They are both a very "classic" DR13 master. New Version Old version If there's interest I'll go into really the differences in technique I used. I was pretty blown away by the difference. It started as a gear review--Avenson Audio sent me a unit to review-which is why I opened the old project up to play with, and it WAS used in the master here, but isn't really where the big difference is.... Do download the full 24/88.2 if you have the system to play it back. At least--if you have comments, good or bad, let us know what you're listening to....I think Bandcamp will let you download whatever file format or downlevel version you want....but, I'd prefer to know if you're just commenting on the 128kbps stream vs the real file. Side note: I've now made all my downloads free....but, I WILL point out that if you DO find value in this--either the material or the engineering geek info/aspect, that all donations will go to pay the bills of my pup who passed this past month. It won't heal the hole he left in my soul....but, it will help move on to settle up that debt. Won't mention it again--but, I felt like I should mention that is where any generosity will go. Once. Done. Now, let's talk shop.
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Post by tonycamphd on Aug 20, 2015 18:41:19 GMT -6
Jeez pop, sorry bout your pup man, that really sucks, they are without a doubt family members...
Ok, so a quick listen to both(i will download them later and listen closer), the new version clearly hits harder, i'm totally interested to know what you got going on to achieve this, the recording and mix job was already top notch man.
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ericn
Temp
Balance Engineer
Posts: 16,107
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Post by ericn on Aug 20, 2015 18:48:12 GMT -6
Very sorry about the pup as well Had to put our Giant Golden to sleep after a stroke over a year ago, and even with a new guy (the other dog was so heart broken we had to adopt a new brother within 2 weeks) Im still a little broken up.
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Post by levon on Aug 20, 2015 23:08:17 GMT -6
Jamie, sorry about your loss, I lost my oldest cat last Sunday and another one 4 weeks ago. I know how it feels. Hole in my soul, indeed. Still enjoy your music and love the Hammond track you did for me. Keep your head up.
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Post by wiz on Aug 21, 2015 1:01:26 GMT -6
Damn, sorry for you guys...
loosing pets is really sad.
It hurts like a bitch.
I always just try and settle it by thinking its just the reverse of the love I felt... sort of...
I plan on listening to these after the gigs.
cheers
Wiz
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Post by popmann on Aug 21, 2015 13:42:21 GMT -6
We should have a "studio pet pic" thread like they do at the purple site....about the only consistently smile worthy thing that goes on over there these days. I'll find an appropriate shot of Big Willy and his cat brothers--all passed now. Our remaining pup has never been comfortable in the studio. I'm thinking I should move it upstairs....see if it's him not wanting to be around the music, or simply not wanting to traverse the stairs! A lot of the difference is polarity rotation/symmetry at track level. It started life, actually as the experiment--'what if I recall that mix, only drop the polarity "optimized" files into the recalled project?' Answer? It requires a remix. Sometimes DSP sounded better....sometimes tracks sounded "louder" thus needed to be attenuated some....sometimes DSP got bypassed because now the track just sounded right to start with.... I really would like to know how Izotope is doing this. Like maybe it's a side effect of the process rather than the absolute symmetry....but, I noticed when you take the original mix and rotate it to symmetry, it gets MORE dynamic by the TT meter ....this one, Izotope says it needs none. Otherwise, rotating the tracks at the source (and potentially not screwing that up during the mix?) ended with the same symmetry.
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Post by tonycamphd on Aug 21, 2015 17:28:55 GMT -6
We should have a "studio pet pic" thread like they do at the purple site....about the only consistently smile worthy thing that goes on over there these days. I'll find an appropriate shot of Big Willy and his cat brothers--all passed now. Our remaining pup has never been comfortable in the studio. I'm thinking I should move it upstairs....see if it's him not wanting to be around the music, or simply not wanting to traverse the stairs! A lot of the difference is polarity rotation/symmetry at track level. It started life, actually as the experiment--'what if I recall that mix, only drop the polarity "optimized" files into the recalled project?' Answer? It requires a remix. Sometimes DSP sounded better....sometimes tracks sounded "louder" thus needed to be attenuated some....sometimes DSP got bypassed because now the track just sounded right to start with.... I really would like to know how Izotope is doing this. Like maybe it's a side effect of the process rather than the absolute symmetry....but, I noticed when you take the original mix and rotate it to symmetry, it gets MORE dynamic by the TT meter ....this one, Izotope says it needs none. Otherwise, rotating the tracks at the source (and potentially not screwing that up during the mix?) ended with the same symmetry. do you have any links to where i can read about this in a bit more depth? I know nothing of what you speak, i imagine its the act of getting all the waveforms rowing in the same direction....type.....shit? 8)
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Post by popmann on Aug 21, 2015 18:12:41 GMT -6
Not really. You can find endless stuff about people talking about the effect of absolute polarity on CD vs vinyl. Most not engineers and claiming the CDs are "fixed" by inverting the polarity. My more in depth analysis of vinyl and digital masters say it's never the SAME....but, it's also rarely 180deg different.
I would also point out that modern crushed masters are nearly always symetrical--mostly due to simply brickwalling away most of the peaks and certainly an a symetrical one isn't a particularly useful one anyway....BUT....I think the more solid point in my experiments with this is that the objective "quality" that people have been looking to brickwalls for--is achievable without the lousy side effects of removing you know--the actual musical dynamics. Or resorting back to such an awfully lossy format (vinyl) in order to simply have things like symmetrical polarity to get an even cut. If it turns out that, and the gain staging (and maybe some side low frequency filtering to keep the needle in the groove) is what people are loving about vinyl--we should be giving them that in digital.
...which understand is where these experiments started. Analysis of differences in vinyl and digital masters from the mid 70s to now.
What you will also find is "documentation" on the web saying that absolute polarity makes ZERO difference in playback quality. Maybe even signed by a familiar nemesis to good sound. He who shall not be named, as it will no doubt summon him to spout his AES show bullshit. But, one of the things that gets pointed out is how there's no standard for polarity handling in audio gear. Now--they're usually talking about plaback stuff--amps, speaker crossovers, EQs and such....but, I started thinking--if there's no standard for ANALOG audio gear, what would you use for testing digital algos? Symmetry. So it would work "equally" whether it's asymterical in one direction or the other--but, it may simply work "as designed" on symmetrical polarity signals.
Maybe BobO will chime in....pretty sure he's cut his share of vinyl....and also pretty sure he's always maintained it mattered a LOT. A lot of the modern vinyl masters can be achieved, INCLUDING dynamic enhancement, by rotating the phase. It might be 45deg....it might be 15....it might be 90....but, if you analyze the vinyl's "difference from Izotope perfect" and analyze the digital--you can tell how much to rotate the digital to end up with the same signal as the vinyl. My GUESS is that the more symmetrical the peaks, the better the cut into the lacquer. So--it may simply be a side effect of mastering it for vinyl that IS absolutely able to be achieved in digital.
I would also point out that transformers seem to have a positive effect on absolute polarity. I've always noticed that units with transformer IO I don't particularly like the sound of "flat"--but, they always "take EQ" better than chips or tubes. Maybe it's related to their floating the ground in the process....but, in this track, the stuff I did here through the Burls didn't universally improve with rotation to "perfect symmetry".
Low frequencies is where it's easiest to hear. The bass and kick now very consistently push the woofer in the same direction. And while the first mix, I'm quite sure I had them doing that as best I could with typical 180 reversal....I think it's pretty obvious it's pumping it more efficiently on the new one.
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Post by yotonic on Aug 21, 2015 19:45:06 GMT -6
Older version sounds better to me. More depth and separation, seems more dynamic and interesting.
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Post by tonycamphd on Aug 21, 2015 20:56:39 GMT -6
Older version sounds better to me. More depth and separation, seems more dynamic and interesting. not on my rig, exactly opposite... hmmm
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Post by popmann on Aug 21, 2015 23:01:50 GMT -6
Older version sounds better to me. More depth and separation, seems more dynamic and interesting. Definately wider. Thank you, KSP8 and less phase coherence in drum mics in the older one.
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Post by tonycamphd on Aug 22, 2015 0:38:32 GMT -6
Older version sounds better to me. More depth and separation, seems more dynamic and interesting. Definately wider. Thank you, KSP8 and less phase coherence in drum mics in the older one. yeah, the drums sound punchier, more defined, and separate themselves from the vocal track nicely, more front to back depth and definition, it's a better mix imo can you explain exactly/or an example of how/what you did to achieve this phase rotation? i'm still confused even with all that you've so graciously explained.
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Post by levon on Aug 22, 2015 3:00:15 GMT -6
Older version sounds better to me. More depth and separation, seems more dynamic and interesting. not on my rig, exactly opposite... hmmm Same here. The new version is much punchier, I noticed it immediately in the bass and kick. Also the snare sounds more punchy. The older one sounds, I don't know, flabby in comparison.
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Post by b1 on Aug 22, 2015 5:14:20 GMT -6
I listened to the 128kbps stream. The Bass & Drums sound better in the remix. Did you say that you remastered this with Izotope Plugins?
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Post by popmann on Aug 22, 2015 9:30:18 GMT -6
Izotope RX was used for the individual track rotations....I dropped them into the same recalled mix and adjusted as necessary. There were some I thought the rotation hurt and so I reverted back. I don't know if that is available in their mastering "plugs in" or not. Its an offline "analyze and adjust" function. It claims to be finding the rotation for the most symmetry in the waveform.
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Post by yotonic on Aug 22, 2015 16:21:12 GMT -6
There's something cool happening with the older version that just sounds better to me for the song. The rhythm guitar stabs have a funky tail going to them and the mix just seems to fit the song better. There's a trippy movement to the parts that fits the groove and style of the song and that's what stands out to me the most. Also the newer mix seems louder more flattened and less organic which just seems like the wrong aesthetic for this music.
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Post by wiz on Aug 22, 2015 17:32:02 GMT -6
these mixes are what I would refer to as "completely different sounding". I used parenthesis.
I think the remix is so much better.
I am having trouble understanding from what I have read how much is the "phase changing" vs the remix and now some piece of new hardware introduced for the remix.
cheers
Wiz
Oh, I listened to the 320k mp3 files, on my studio system.
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Post by popmann on Aug 22, 2015 19:53:28 GMT -6
With the exception of the conscious choice to add a vocal leveler after hearing the rest of the result....the overwhelming majority of the difference is the polarity rotation and the effect it had on the DSP....thus indirectly on changing DSP settings.
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Post by wiz on Aug 22, 2015 23:08:09 GMT -6
With the exception of the conscious choice to add a vocal leveler after hearing the rest of the result....the overwhelming majority of the difference is the polarity rotation and the effect it had on the DSP....thus indirectly on changing DSP settings. Thats really quite amazing then. Is there someway you can describe what you did with out having to type for days... or point me to a video.. or article so I can read/learn and try for myself.. Also, can you elaborate a bit on the new bit of hardware that you used in the remix please thanks Wiz
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Post by popmann on Aug 23, 2015 11:03:08 GMT -6
I opened each WAV that constitutes the project in RX4, had it analyze and suggest the rotation to achieve symmetry. I adjusted the track's gain so that it had the same "true peak" level as it had prior to rotation. Usually plus or minus say .3db.....but, since I wanted them to drop in.....so, then I recalled the mix, and imported all the Trackname_RX4 files onto their appropriate tracks. I believe I readjusted the timeline for the drum mics with the assumption that the rotation had changed their relationships to some degree. At this point, I realized that the overall balances were fairly shot, so without resetting anything, I simply adjusted the DSP on channels by bypassing, hearing what the now rotated track sounded like...and in a few cases, reverting BACK. There were some that I felt like the original track was perfect and the rotation caused a need for DSP, so obviously (to me)--screw it, revert back.
The "new bit of hardware", not used in the remix as much as the master....was an evaluation unit of several that Avenson sent me for review. The Mid-Side was the one I used. But, again--all it did was allow me to use my analog EQ at master time in mid/side mode rather than the standard mid/side digital EQ I used OR--as I tested seperately, converting to mid side, sending that to the EQ, and converting back digitally. The difference is utter nuance, I'm quite sure could go either way. Brad's box is designed to give the ability to analog gear working in the analog domain. The only thing it "added" to this mix is the use of it's side/difference HPF. Which, I could've just done with another plug in on the the decode side, which is where his unit places it--otherwise post EQ.
This is my ongoing push to understand the "why" in why certain functions simply work better in analog. You asked for not a lot of typing....but, in short, I believe that the summing of digital--be it "more perfect" or "less perfect" causes more phase cancellation/interplay than electrically summing signals...and that DSP code is written for symmetrical polarity so that it works equally "well" will both directions of asymmetry, but will only work to it's ideal design when given symmetrical polarity.
I posted recently, while finishing this, looking for a cheap/inexpensive 360 rotation plug in so that I could simply say "try it yourself". Buying a restoration suite, if you don't do audio restoration work is absurd. The freebie didn't work (meaning it malfunctioned--not didn't have the same effect) on my system...so, that was dashed. You'll have to trust me....or don't....or if you have access to RX-you can batch process to symmetry--but, I've not figured out a way to use their batch processing to ensure it doesn't change the peak levels. I had to manually assess that. Unless you want to batch everything to have exactly the SAME peak levels--which honestly may simply have very different side effects, but would allow a batch normalization step.
The easiest Cliff's Note band aid, if you want to just "buy" better sound, is to simply sum analog.
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Post by tonycamphd on Aug 23, 2015 11:19:26 GMT -6
thanx Pop! great thread/post man, extremely compelling stuff! u r a valuable asset around here bud! 8)
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Post by wiz on Aug 23, 2015 16:22:16 GMT -6
I opened each WAV that constitutes the project in RX4, had it analyze and suggest the rotation to achieve symmetry. I adjusted the track's gain so that it had the same "true peak" level as it had prior to rotation. Usually plus or minus say .3db.....but, since I wanted them to drop in.....so, then I recalled the mix, and imported all the Trackname_RX4 files onto their appropriate tracks. I believe I readjusted the timeline for the drum mics with the assumption that the rotation had changed their relationships to some degree. At this point, I realized that the overall balances were fairly shot, so without resetting anything, I simply adjusted the DSP on channels by bypassing, hearing what the now rotated track sounded like...and in a few cases, reverting BACK. There were some that I felt like the original track was perfect and the rotation caused a need for DSP, so obviously (to me)--screw it, revert back. The "new bit of hardware", not used in the remix as much as the master....was an evaluation unit of several that Avenson sent me for review. The Mid-Side was the one I used. But, again--all it did was allow me to use my analog EQ at master time in mid/side mode rather than the standard mid/side digital EQ I used OR--as I tested seperately, converting to mid side, sending that to the EQ, and converting back digitally. The difference is utter nuance, I'm quite sure could go either way. Brad's box is designed to give the ability to analog gear working in the analog domain. The only thing it "added" to this mix is the use of it's side/difference HPF. Which, I could've just done with another plug in on the the decode side, which is where his unit places it--otherwise post EQ. This is my ongoing push to understand the "why" in why certain functions simply work better in analog. You asked for not a lot of typing....but, in short, I believe that the summing of digital--be it "more perfect" or "less perfect" causes more phase cancellation/interplay than electrically summing signals...and that DSP code is written for symmetrical polarity so that it works equally "well" will both directions of asymmetry, but will only work to it's ideal design when given symmetrical polarity. I posted recently, while finishing this, looking for a cheap/inexpensive 360 rotation plug in so that I could simply say "try it yourself". Buying a restoration suite, if you don't do audio restoration work is absurd. The freebie didn't work (meaning it malfunctioned--not didn't have the same effect) on my system...so, that was dashed. You'll have to trust me....or don't....or if you have access to RX-you can batch process to symmetry--but, I've not figured out a way to use their batch processing to ensure it doesn't change the peak levels. I had to manually assess that. Unless you want to batch everything to have exactly the SAME peak levels--which honestly may simply have very different side effects, but would allow a batch normalization step. The easiest Cliff's Note band aid, if you want to just "buy" better sound, is to simply sum analog. Thanks so much for explaining that. Impossible to argue with the result, thats for sure. thanks again cheers Wiz
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Post by dandeurloo on Aug 24, 2015 14:59:23 GMT -6
Interesting. Is it in the fx advanced package or standard. I have standard. They make great stuff.
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Post by popmann on Aug 24, 2015 15:58:25 GMT -6
Advanced. Needed azimuth alignment/correction for old tape transfers.
But, that's a good point--they have cheaper packages....look in Channel Ops and see if it's there in standard.
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