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Post by geoff738 on Aug 1, 2024 21:22:11 GMT -6
Just to finish out this compressor talk thing. And yes drbill, use it where it sounds good. But we may have different opinions where that may be, which only makes sense because we work on different stuff. So, for me, opto is stuck on vocals and bass. My hw is the KT2a, which I have recently upgraded the opto cell. Haven’t used it yet. No illusions that this sounds all that much like an OG unit. It was inexpensive. In software I have the UA 2a and 3a, which I don’t believe I have tried yet. I guess the 3a is regarded as a good guitar compressor among other things. Will definitely give it a go. I have a Summit take on the 2a as well. Was the hardware a Dave Hill design? Not sure I have others. As for Vca, this is the only compressor I have stereo versions of, and I have three. But two never get plugged in. The one that does is an Overstayer, no longer made. I basically use it on stereo buss with the goal of providing glue, although it is no doubt much more versatile. The Rnc, and cheapo dbx collect dust. The Rnc deserves a better fate. Well, so does the Overstayer. Never track with it. Not because I think it sucks, I just don’t. Software includes dbx, but not sure I have an Ssl style. I guess I have the UA Distressor and Api 2500, which I think are vca based, although the Distressor has an opto mode and the all buttons in/a certain Fet etc. VariMu? It seems like they weren’t all that common a decade ago and now? Everyone makes a Fairchild, and a Gates Sta (I have an AS D comp), and Manley keeps clicking along. And in SW there’s a bazillion. The above plus Collins, Ba6a, Federal, Altec, and many more pretty much none of whom I would have heard of even 15 years ago. I’m guessing I have more VariMu sw compressors than any other type. Which seems odd to me, but there we go. Vocals, bass, mixbuss. Given how much gr the D comp can do without getting artifacty, I get why they have come back into fashion. Maybe should try a mix with a VariMu on everything. Cheers, Geoff
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ericn
Temp
Balance Engineer
Posts: 16,083
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Post by ericn on Aug 1, 2024 21:38:21 GMT -6
Just to finish out this compressor talk thing. And yes drbill, use it where it sounds good. But we may have different opinions where that may be, which only makes sense because we work on different stuff. So, for me, opto is stuck on vocals and bass. My hw is the KT2a, which I have recently upgraded the opto cell. Haven’t used it yet. No illusions that this sounds all that much like an OG unit. It was inexpensive. In software I have the UA 2a and 3a, which I don’t believe I have tried yet. I guess the 3a is regarded as a good guitar compressor among other things. Will definitely give it a go. I have a Summit take on the 2a as well. Was the hardware a Dave Hill design? Not sure I have others. As for Vca, this is the only compressor I have stereo versions of, and I have three. But two never get plugged in. The one that does is an Overstayer, no longer made. I basically use it on stereo buss with the goal of providing glue, although it is no doubt much more versatile. The Rnc, and cheapo dbx collect dust. The Rnc deserves a better fate. Well, so does the Overstayer. Never track with it. Not because I think it sucks, I just don’t. Software includes dbx, but not sure I have an Ssl style. I guess I have the UA Distressor and Api 2500, which I think are vca based, although the Distressor has an opto mode and the all buttons in/a certain Fet etc. VariMu? It seems like they weren’t all that common a decade ago and now? Everyone makes a Fairchild, and a Gates Sta (I have an AS D comp), and Manley keeps clicking along. And in SW there’s a bazillion. The above plus Collins, Ba6a, Federal, Altec, and many more pretty much none of whom I would have heard of even 15 years ago. I’m guessing I have more VariMu sw compressors than any other type. Which seems odd to me, but there we go. Vocals, bass, mixbuss. Given how much gr the D comp can do without getting artifacty, I get why they have come back into fashion. Maybe should try a mix with a VariMu on everything. Cheers, Geoff Geoff, With all do respect, I understand your quest for knowledge of why one reaches for one compressor over another, but honestly I think your overthinking this. I don’t reach for a. Comp thinking about what technology is applying the gain reduction, I reach for a particular unit because of how it sounds overall. Yes the type of gain reduction is one aspect of this but look at the latest VCA based Daking, it sounds almost identical to the Daking FET, their is more to this than type of gain reduction. Don’t get me wrong I respect the quest for knowledge, and yeah I know between working for one of the top dealers and having some highly respected clients I had a very unique opportunity to hear a hell of a lot of gear, but I just worry you’re over thinking this one. It’s as much about implementation as technology.
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Post by geoff738 on Aug 1, 2024 22:02:34 GMT -6
Just to finish out this compressor talk thing. And yes drbill , use it where it sounds good. But we may have different opinions where that may be, which only makes sense because we work on different stuff. So, for me, opto is stuck on vocals and bass. My hw is the KT2a, which I have recently upgraded the opto cell. Haven’t used it yet. No illusions that this sounds all that much like an OG unit. It was inexpensive. In software I have the UA 2a and 3a, which I don’t believe I have tried yet. I guess the 3a is regarded as a good guitar compressor among other things. Will definitely give it a go. I have a Summit take on the 2a as well. Was the hardware a Dave Hill design? Not sure I have others. As for Vca, this is the only compressor I have stereo versions of, and I have three. But two never get plugged in. The one that does is an Overstayer, no longer made. I basically use it on stereo buss with the goal of providing glue, although it is no doubt much more versatile. The Rnc, and cheapo dbx collect dust. The Rnc deserves a better fate. Well, so does the Overstayer. Never track with it. Not because I think it sucks, I just don’t. Software includes dbx, but not sure I have an Ssl style. I guess I have the UA Distressor and Api 2500, which I think are vca based, although the Distressor has an opto mode and the all buttons in/a certain Fet etc. VariMu? It seems like they weren’t all that common a decade ago and now? Everyone makes a Fairchild, and a Gates Sta (I have an AS D comp), and Manley keeps clicking along. And in SW there’s a bazillion. The above plus Collins, Ba6a, Federal, Altec, and many more pretty much none of whom I would have heard of even 15 years ago. I’m guessing I have more VariMu sw compressors than any other type. Which seems odd to me, but there we go. Vocals, bass, mixbuss. Given how much gr the D comp can do without getting artifacty, I get why they have come back into fashion. Maybe should try a mix with a VariMu on everything. Cheers, Geoff Geoff, With all do respect, I understand your quest for knowledge of why one reaches for one compressor over another, but honestly I think your overthinking this. I don’t reach for a. Comp thinking about what technology is applying the gain reduction, I reach for a particular unit because of how it sounds overall. Yes the type of gain reduction is one aspect of this but look at the latest VCA based Daking, it sounds almost identical to the Daking FET, their is more to this than type of gain reduction. Don’t get me wrong I respect the quest for knowledge, and yeah I know between working for one of the top dealers and having some highly respected clients I had a very unique opportunity to hear a hell of a lot of gear, but I just worry you’re over thinking this one. It’s as much about implementation as technology. You are probably correct, but this started because I was bored and on a train and thought it might be interesting to discuss. But other than pwm models, it turns out not so much! I just like compressors and compression and I can only afford so many, but have recently picked up a lot of sw versions of the usual hw names. Just wondering how others were using them. Or not. And sure, I would like to get better at all this stuff, but I need to have fun while I’m at it. Cheers, Geoff
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Post by thehightenor on Aug 1, 2024 23:22:47 GMT -6
Geoff, With all do respect, I understand your quest for knowledge of why one reaches for one compressor over another, but honestly I think your overthinking this. I don’t reach for a. Comp thinking about what technology is applying the gain reduction, I reach for a particular unit because of how it sounds overall. Yes the type of gain reduction is one aspect of this but look at the latest VCA based Daking, it sounds almost identical to the Daking FET, their is more to this than type of gain reduction. Don’t get me wrong I respect the quest for knowledge, and yeah I know between working for one of the top dealers and having some highly respected clients I had a very unique opportunity to hear a hell of a lot of gear, but I just worry you’re over thinking this one. It’s as much about implementation as technology. You are probably correct, but this started because I was bored and on a train and thought it might be interesting to discuss. But other than pwm models, it turns out not so much! I just like compressors and compression and I can only afford so many, but have recently picked up a lot of sw versions of the usual hw names. Just wondering how others were using them. Or not. And sure, I would like to get better at all this stuff, but I need to have fun while I’m at it. Cheers, Geoff The thing is Erica is right, the gain reduction topology in no way indicates its application. The fun is trying every compressor out in every application. On one track vocals might sound perfect smashed with an inappropriate over pumping VCA on another track a super smooth invisible STA Level. The mix bus might work with an opto or FET rather than the more traditional VCA/Vari MU. I’ve found the fun has been in trying out the usual and unusual and making a note of the sounds these things produce and by turn building up a vocabulary of sounds I can turn to. The last thing we want with any form of creativity is Silo mentality - and I know from experience it’s an easy trap to fall into. You just gotta mix it up
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Post by kbsmoove on Aug 1, 2024 23:32:02 GMT -6
....look at the latest VCA based Daking, it sounds almost identical to the Daking FET... couldn't get rid of the daking VCA comp fast enough. love daking gear but that piece had me baffled - box sounded fine but compression action didnt work on anything for me. i'll stick with my FET IIs which work well on basically everything.
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Post by ironinthepath on Aug 2, 2024 6:19:53 GMT -6
I agree with Eric about not overthinking it, but also happy to discuss compressors any day. My wife won’t let me anymore!
For me, Vari mu really nice for vocals… might be the tube path and transformers as much as the nature of the gain reduction. I’ve only tried two though: Manley’s (the original version, not Nu Mu yet) and Chandler RS124
For VCA, my favorite might be the RND5043 but I am eyeing api2500 and Smart bus comp for possible future purchases. Hard to beat RND5043 bang for the buck though! Super versatile.
I’m a big fan of opto comps, doing a bit of a circuit deep dive at the moment to better understand them (basically reverse engineering a couple designs). Not sure I’ve heard a “bad” one, just application dependent for the designs with limited control.
Compressors are kind of magical it seems :-)
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Post by bluesholyman on Aug 2, 2024 6:32:04 GMT -6
Geoff, With all do respect, I understand your quest for knowledge of why one reaches for one compressor over another, but honestly I think your overthinking this. I don’t reach for a. Comp thinking about what technology is applying the gain reduction, I reach for a particular unit because of how it sounds overall. Yes the type of gain reduction is one aspect of this but look at the latest VCA based Daking, it sounds almost identical to the Daking FET, their is more to this than type of gain reduction. Don’t get me wrong I respect the quest for knowledge, and yeah I know between working for one of the top dealers and having some highly respected clients I had a very unique opportunity to hear a hell of a lot of gear, but I just worry you’re over thinking this one. It’s as much about implementation as technology. You are probably correct, but this started because I was bored and on a train and thought it might be interesting to discuss. But other than pwm models, it turns out not so much! I just like compressors and compression and I can only afford so many, but have recently picked up a lot of sw versions of the usual hw names. Just wondering how others were using them. Or not. And sure, I would like to get better at all this stuff, but I need to have fun while I’m at it. Cheers, Geoff I get the "use what sounds good" thought process, but I found myself the other day faced with a "life decision" when a vari-mu plugin went on sale and I had to ask myself, being new to a lot of this, "whats a vari-mu" - a distant relative of an E-mu? an E-mu cross-bred with a Chameleon? Well that opened a rabbit hole much like the one Geoff is staring down asking whats down there... What I learned in my short tip-toe through the interwebs is that vari-mu characteristics are "soft knee" and "program dependent." So where one would want those characteristics and what they provide, vari-mu coulld be a good option, keeping in mind "use what sounds good." These are the kind of technical tidbits I find interesting and learning about and I wonder, geoff738 , if thats what the question is really about. For me it would be because thats how my brain works: "I am hearing this, so a soft-knee could be good here, let me try X, Y, and Z compressors " because thats what they do. For me, it would be more about knowing "what they do" and then learning how to apply that to the right material. With plugins thats a pretty easy thing to do from a cost perspective, but not so much with hardware if you just can't get it / use it.
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Post by thehightenor on Aug 2, 2024 7:25:26 GMT -6
I agree with Eric about not overthinking it, but also happy to discuss compressors any day. My wife won’t let me anymore! For me, Vari mu really nice for vocals… might be the tube path and transformers as much as the nature of the gain reduction. I’ve only tried two though: Manley’s (the original version, not Nu Mu yet) and Chandler RS124 For VCA, my favorite might be the RND5043 but I am eyeing api2500 and Smart bus comp for possible future purchases. Hard to beat RND5043 bang for the buck though! Super versatile. I’m a big fan of opto comps, doing a bit of a circuit deep dive at the moment to better understand them (basically reverse engineering a couple designs). Not sure I’ve heard a “bad” one, just application dependent for the designs with limited control. Compressors are kind of magical it seems :-) My favourite gear is definitely mics, pre-amps and compressors. Compressors are probably the most fun of the three as they can create the most enhanced excitement and energy :-)
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Post by chessparov on Aug 2, 2024 9:31:09 GMT -6
There's nothing like my Nanocompressor. Fortunately. Ketchup later. Chris
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Post by tonycamphd on Aug 2, 2024 10:22:18 GMT -6
Not an unreasonable question imo, i have things i reach for as per norm over the decades, opto's on acoustics and i've never found anything better than a hard knee vca on drums to create excitement and authority, classic fets eat transients a bit so i'll use them to dense up and move things back generally, tubes are good for getting bass instruments to show up in higher freq's/smaller speakers via driving harmonic distortion, these are just general starting points for me and can change on a whim according to how the sound makes me feel, because it's always about how the sound makes me feel
hope that helps
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Post by geoff738 on Aug 2, 2024 14:15:26 GMT -6
I suppose I was also looking for some options that I wouldnt normally reach for. Get me out of some habits perhaps. For example bass always gets the opto or the varimu hw, but since I went on my plugin binge, I have many more options. Which yes, I need to explore more fully. I totally admit to skimming the surface of most of these at best, and some not at all.
Cheers, Geoff
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Post by niklas1073 on Aug 3, 2024 0:45:29 GMT -6
There are plenty of approaches here which is great. Regarding comps I have rather somewhat/partially built my studio sound around a few of them. Partially because I cannot afford to have too many variations, so the few pieces will have a significant role and shape the characteristics of the entire studio. The vari mu sits in 2bus, always. I track with a la2a clone most vocals, bass and often guitars. What doesn’t go thru the opto goes thru 1176. But I find myself gravitating towards the opto if the speed of 76 isn’t necessary. During mixing I tend to carry similar palette in plugs. La2a, STA, fairchild and lately I have brought in a neve 33609 plug to variate on drum bus. I use the 1176 a lot in the mix though. Most all parallels are 1176.
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Post by poppaflavor on Aug 3, 2024 8:08:02 GMT -6
All this discussion here below is about the HW units I have. I've got tons of software comps but don't go to them much anymore except for quick in the box tests. Or if the plugin is unique like Omnipressor. I'm pretty new to vari-mu but it's swiftly become my favorite for vocals, bass, keys and pads. It's a whole 'nother kind of compression from the other types I'm familiar with. Kind of magical. For mono Vari-Mu I have the AS VComp+ Sta level repro for a couple weeks and the ASA-6A on order. geoff738, did you mean VComp not DComp is the one you have (D is diode bridge)? For stereo Vari-Mu I've got an Analogue Addicts comp being built. The stereo varimu will go on the mix buss after a Thermionic Culture Snow Petrel and a Stam MEQP-1AS+ for polishing. My favorite FET comp is the Chandler Germ. It is not as fast as attack as the 1176 and sounds incredibly different (hence my agreement with the sentiments above that not all comps if a given "type" can be lumped into the same use cases). The negative feedback offers incredible tone shaping and the knees are all different types of diodes so there is incredible flexibility with envelope shaping and saturation. The other FET I have is a multiband comps, Drawmer 1973. I love this device. The Air and Bass buttons compensate for any loss of impact or tone and the crossovers are super smooth. It's remarkable for group busses. I've had it for several months but still learning how to use it on a mix or master buss though. My only PWM devices are the Pynamic 500 and the ART Dual Limiter. I dunno. I don't really "get" PWM. I think I just am not using it right. Both these devices seem to ripple and waver in the response of gain reduction or recovery rather than being crisp like VCA or smooth like opto. I only have one opto comp, but I love it dearly (maybe partly because it was my first HW comp). It's a WA-2A upgrade with nice NOS tubes throughout and I picked up 3 additional Kenetek T4B opto cells of different speed. Now the device sounds delicious and with a quick switching of the Opto cell I can get very different compression from it. The Slow cell is incredible for ballads and pads, the Very Nearly Stupid Fast cell is amazingly unopto-ish. I put the WA-2A with the Very Nearly Stupid Fast T4B before the AS VComp+ varimu and it was incredible. Just groove and rhythm galore. They are both smooth and the fast T4B made the two comps dip and swing in a gorgeous dance on an oompah kind of track. To be sure, they are secret friends. For VCA, it's a bit too sterile for me in most cases. I did like the Kush Tweezer but ended up selling it for workflow reasons. The two VCA that I do like and have kept are character VCA. One is the DBX 566, which is a fascinating device; like the platypus of comps. It's VCA,but has an Over Easy variable soft knee and has tubes for color. Wow. Great for mix buss glue. The other VCA is the BSS DPR 901 Miki, which is technically marketed as a dynamic EQ (erm, MB comp?). Wonderful solid state color and transparently gentle compression for VCA. Did I mention that perhaps the only thing I like as much as playing with compressors is talking about playing with compressors? :-)
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Post by Dan on Aug 3, 2024 10:19:31 GMT -6
They’re just compressors. VCAs, both ICs and discrete, largely replaced the other types of gain control before the music industry died because they’re relatively clean, consistent, and have the best price performance ratio versus binned variable resistors, which are cheaper than modern vcas but need to be binned, raising the cost through labor. Even now, you can open gear up and see manufacturers using vcas to emulate other types of compressors with improvements to consistency and noise: Bomb Factory, Daking, Little Labs, Kush, Empirical Labs. That this can be done better with chips puts off the audiophiles and magical thinkers who want to believe that the music comes magically from something that glows, shines, or weighs a lot rather than a electrochemically charged bag of protein, fat, and cholesterol encased in bone and not a 19” rack.
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Post by mcirish on Aug 3, 2024 10:42:11 GMT -6
I don't have a diode bridge or vari mu but this is what I do. If I'm tracking a vocal that is smooth and the singer has good breath control, I use an opto. If its a singer that can't control their volume and is more explosive on words, I use an 1176 to tame their peaks. In either case, I try not to do too much on the way in. If it's overcooked, I'm screwed. Vca mostly for drums, but lately I'm not compressing drums much on the way in.
I've thought of getting a vari mu and try it on mixbus or vocals.
On bass, I use opto. I don't compress guitars on the way in. I haven't found anything I'm really happy with for that.
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Post by chessparov on Aug 3, 2024 12:06:15 GMT -6
That this can be done better with chips puts off the audiophiles and magical thinkers who want to believe that the music comes magically from something that glows, shines, or weighs a lot rather than a electrochemically charged bag of protein, fat, and cholesterol encased in bone and not a 19” rack. Yet another fire at the Chinese chip factory. (#2 Son started it) Yet another shortage. Taco Tuesday has moved to Thursday! 8 people died and the Chief Foreman said (Like the Sixth Sense)... "IC dead people". The fire was Titanic. What glows/shines/weighs a lot? (Other than Elvis in 70's Vegas) Chris
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Post by geoff738 on Aug 3, 2024 16:23:22 GMT -6
YeahI have theV comp. As awesome as it is it isn’t right for everything, at least for what I do. I don’t always need that weight, but I don’t have a lot of so called character pieces, so it does fill a niche that not really anything else in my arsenal can do.
Cheers, Geoff
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Post by geoff738 on Aug 3, 2024 16:29:22 GMT -6
Dare I ask: multiple compressors/ compressors in series?
Heh. Maybe not but I guess I am curious beyond the 1176 and La2a stereotype.
Cheers, Geoff
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